UNESCO recognised Japanese woodworking as an intangible cultural heritage in 2020 to address its declining interest. Tsunekazu Nishioka, a prominent miyadaiku, was the last chief carpenter of Hōryū-ji, emphasising the art’s significance and the need for preservation.
In December 2020, UNESCO recognised Japan’s traditional woodworking techniques as part of humanity’s intangible cultural heritage. This decision aimed to address the declining interest in Japanese carpentry, specifically its preservation skills and methods. A significant figure in this tradition was Tsunekazu Nishioka, a renowned miyadaiku who passed away a quarter-century ago, leaving a void in the craft.
Nishioka, born in 1908 and known as “Oni” for his stern nature, was the last of his lineage to serve as the chief carpenter for Hōryū-ji. This seventh-century Buddhist temple in Nara Prefecture is notable as the world’s oldest wooden structure, highlighting the importance of Nishioka’s contributions to Japanese architecture.
UNESCO’s recognition reinforces the significance of Japanese carpentry in cultural heritage. The legacy of artisans like Tsunekazu Nishioka underscores the craftsmanship essential for preserving ancient wooden structures. As this art form faces challenges, initiatives to maintain its techniques and knowledge remain crucial.
Original Source: airmail.news